were upgraded through the installation of fences in November 1993 and October 1994 respectively. Motion detection security was installed at NCC in spring 1995, » Terrace Community Correctional Centre was fenced during the construction of the new facility that opened in July 1993. « Ford Mountain Correctional Centre (FMCC) converted from an open centre to a medium centre with the opening of a new induction unit”? in February 2000. The unit provided 28 beds for intake and assessment, increasing the capacity of FMCC to 88. In August 1999, the opening of the Vancouver Jail expanded the provincial court lockup at 222 Main Street. This opening represented months of extensive planning among staff in corrections, sheriffs, justices of the peace, courts, Crown counsel, duty counsel and the judiciary. Six provincial government agencies, two ministries, two levels of government and AM So =: bette | Hollowan House = 7 ri S fe Geen 3 % ee = = : me fo eee Aiba ire FMCC’s Holloway House induction unit (2000) Corrections Branch Archives four unions were involved in the implementation. Vancouver Jail was founded on three concepts: » Integration of jurisdictions and improved procedures for major justice service partners; » Development of new technology with existing information systems to bring about more efficient procedures; and » Creation of an oversight model between the Corrections Branch and other justice partners. In 2000, a multiple occupancy policy was introduced. It indicated that double-bunking would become a regular practice unless there was a dramatic decline in institutional counts. Double-bunking was a departure from Branch practice and United Nations standards,” and the policy was initially intended as a temporary measure. The policy established guidelines for the selection and placement of inmates in multiple occupancy cells.” Perimeter fencing surrounding FMCC (2000) Corrections Branch Archives 20 The building was named Holloway House in recognition of a long-term correctional worker, Pat Holloway. 21 CorrTech Quarterly, Corrections Branch, Winter 1999/2000, p. 11. 22 Standard Minimum Rules for the Treatment of Prisoners, resolution 663 C I (XXIV) of the Economic and Social Council, 31 July 1957, United Nations. 23 ADM Directive 2000:11. The Era of Directing Change (1997-2001) 249